EB-5 Process & Timeline

Structure. Strategy. Clarity.

Understand every step of your EB-5 journey with Goldwater's comprehensive process map — built for founders, engineers, and family offices who value precision and peace of mind.

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Strategic Selection

Compliance meets PE-grade due diligence. Every project vetted through our CLEAR™ framework.

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Capital Safety

Institutional-grade structures designed to protect your investment while meeting USCIS requirements.

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Long-term Focus

Beyond Green Cards. We optimize for sustainable outcomes and generational wealth strategies.

Where conviction begins

Before a single form is filed, we focus on what matters most — aligning your capital, timelines, and goals. From project selection to
fund flow strategy, every step is designed to protect your interests and optimize long-term outcomes.

2-4 weeks

Project selection and due diligence review

Number One

Investment Selection

Choose from our curated portfolio of USCIS-approved projects. Each investment undergoes rigorous due diligence through our CLEAR™ framework.

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PE-grade financial analysis

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Job creation verification

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Regulatory compliance check

4-8 weeks

Document preparation & compliance review

Number Two

Source of Funds

Prepare comprehensive documentation demonstrating the lawful source of your investment capital, ensuring RBI and USCIS compliance.

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Bank statements and tax returns

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Business valuation documents

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CA certification and audit reports

18-24 months

USCIS processing and approval

Number Three

I-526E Filing

Submit your I-526E petition to USCIS with comprehensive documentation. Our immigration partners ensure accuracy and completeness.

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Complete petition preparation

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Supporting evidence compilation

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USCIS submission and tracking

Filing Timeline Comparison

Understanding the time investment and key differences between filing pathways

Consular Processing

Filing from Outside of the U.S.

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Total Timeline

4-5 years

Steps 1-4 (Preparation & Filing):

6-12 months

I-526E Processing:

18-24 months

Consular Processing:

6-12 months

Conditional Period:

24 months

Key Characteristics
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Must wait outside US during processing

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No work authorization until Green Card

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Visa interview required

Concurrent Processing

Filing from Inside of the U.S.

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Total Timeline

2.5-3 years

Steps 1-4 (Preparation & Filing):

6-12 months

EAD/AP Approval:

3-6 months

I-526E + I-485 Processing:

18-24 months

Conditional Period:

24 months

Key Advantages
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Stay in US during entire process

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Work authorization in 3-6 months

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Travel authorization included

Shorted Capital Return
Timeline

Our Handpicked EB5 Programs have 40% shorter duration than the Median EB5 Capital Duration.

Your Capital, Back in 2 to 4 Years — With Clarity

Most EB-5 projects target a capital return timeline of

2-4 years (Subject to exit terms and I-829 approval)

At Goldwater, we exclusively onboard EB5 programs with defined 2 to 4 year capital return timelines, well below the market median duration of 5 years.
Each opportunity is built around a clear exit path, whether through refinancing, asset sale, or sponsor buy back, and is rigorously vetted through:

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PE-Grade Due Diligence

Private equity style due diligence across financial, legal, and operational layers. Every layer scrutinized for risk, return, and execution certainty.

Underwriting Discipline

Underwriting Discipline

Deep underwriting discipline and sponsor track record validation. We only work with proven operators who meet our institutional benchmarks.

Institutional Trust

Institutional Trust

Standards trusted by top-tier investors and global allocators. Built to meet the expectations of serious capital and long-term stewards.

Frequently Asked Questions

Clarity for Indian Founders, Families, and Professionals Exploring U.S. Residency via Capital

What is the minimum EB-5 investment amount?

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  • $800,000 USD for projects in Targeted Employment Areas (TEA) — rural or high-unemployment zones

  • $1,050,000 USD for all other projects

What qualifies as a TEA or Rural project?

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  • Rural: Outside metropolitan areas, population <20,000

  • High-Unemployment: Areas with ≥1.5x national unemployment rate

  • These projects benefit from lower investment thresholds, priority processing, and visa set-asides.

What's the difference between Direct and Regional Center EB-5?

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  • Direct: You actively manage the business and create 10+ direct jobs

  • Regional Center: Passive investment; job creation can be indirect or induced

  • Goldwater works exclusively with vetted Regional Center projects for risk-managed, passive residency pathways.

What does "at-risk" investment mean?

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  • USCIS requires EB-5 capital to be subject to potential gain or loss. While capital cannot be guaranteed, Goldwater ensures projects are structured with controlled risk, clear exit strategies, and immigration alignment.

Is ROI guaranteed?

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  • No. EB-5 is a residency-first pathway. Typical returns range from 0.25%–2% annually in debt models. Higher ROI often means higher immigration risk.

When do I get my capital back?

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  • Most EB-5 projects target a capital return timeline of 5–7 years, subject to exit terms and I-829 approval.

What sources of capital are accepted by USCIS?

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  • Salary income

  • Business profits

  • Sale of real estate or shares

  • Gifts and inheritances

  • Personal loans

  • Retirement savings (e.g. 401k)

  • Cryptocurrency, with proper documentation

Are gifts and loans allowed?

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  • Yes. Gifts must include donor's SOF proof

  • Loans must not be secured by the EB-5 project and must show repayment ability

Can I use cryptocurrency?

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  • Yes, with clear proof of wallet ownership, conversion to fiat, and tax compliance. USCIS will scrutinize crypto-based SOF closely.

What's the most common reason for petition denial?

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  • Poor documentation of lawful source of funds. Keep it simple, traceable, and fully documented.

Who in my family is covered by a single EB-5 investment?

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  • Your spouse

  • Your unmarried children under 21 (including adopted children)

How is my child's age calculated?

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  • Under the Child Status Protection Act (CSPA):

  • Age at visa availability – I-526E processing time = Effective age

  • This helps prevent "aging out" due to USCIS delays.

Can I include my parents or siblings?

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  • No. EB-5 coverage is limited to the investor's spouse and children under 21

Can my child apply as the principal investor?

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  • Yes, if 18+ and legally gifted the funds. This is often used for U.S.-bound college students.

What is a Regional Center?

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  • A USCIS-authorized entity that pools investor funds into job-creating projects and allows indirect job creation. Goldwater works exclusively with high-integrity Regional Centers.

What is the EB-5 priority date?

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  • The official I-526E receipt date. It determines your place in the visa queue — important during periods of backlog.

What are Chart A and Chart B in the Visa Bulletin?

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  • Chart A (Final Action): When USCIS can issue Green Cards

  • Chart B (Dates for Filing): When USCIS can accept supporting documents

  • We monitor both to guide optimal filing strategy.

Do I need to attend a visa interview?

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  • If applying from outside the U.S.: Yes, at the local U.S. consulate

  • If applying from within the U.S. (concurrent filing): Typically no interview required

Can I live and work anywhere in the U.S.?

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  • Yes. A Green Card offers complete freedom to live, work, and study anywhere in the country.

Will my child qualify for in-state university tuition?

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  • Yes. Green Card holders are eligible for in-state tuition and public aid after 1 year of U.S. residency.

Can I travel outside the U.S. after obtaining my Green Card?

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  • Yes — but absences over 6 months may require explanation. For long-term travel (>12 months), a Re-entry Permit is recommended.

Can I apply for U.S. citizenship later?

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  • Yes. After 5 years of permanent residency (including conditional status), you can apply for naturalization.

Will I get my money back if my petition is denied?

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  • It depends on the project's subscription agreement. Some offer refunds upon denial, others may require appeal exhaustion. Goldwater negotiates these terms upfront to protect your interests.